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Country (long form) Kyrgyz Republic
Capital Bishkek
Total Area 76,641.28 sq mi
198,500.00 sq km
(slightly smaller than South Dakota)
Population 4,685,230 (July 2000 est.)
Estimated Population in 2050 9,040,479
Languages Kirghiz (Kyrgyz) - official language, Russian - official language
Literacy 97.0% total, 99.0% male, 96% female (1989 est.)
Religions Muslim 75%, Russian Orthodox 20%, other 5%
Life Expectancy 59.06 male, 67.9 female (2000 est.)
Government Type republic
Currency 1 Kyrgyzstani som (KGS) = 100 tyiyn
GDP (per capita) $2,300 (1999 est.)
Industry small machinery, textiles, food processing, cement, shoes, sawn logs, refrigerators, furniture, electric motors, gold, rare earth metals
Agriculture tobacco, cotton, potatoes, vegetables, grapes, fruits and berries; sheep, goats, cattle, wool
Arable Land 7%
Natural Resources abundant hydropower; significant deposits of gold and rare earth metals; locally exploitable coal, oil, and natural gas; other deposits of nepheline, mercury, bismuth, lead, and zinc

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