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Country (long form) Republic of Malawi
Capital Lilongwe
Total Area 45,745.38 sq mi
118,480.00 sq km
(slightly smaller than Pennsylvania)
Population 10,385,849 (July 2000 est.)
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS
Estimated Population in 2050 14,728,296
Languages English (official), Chichewa (official), other languages important regionally
Literacy 58.0% total, 72.8% male, 43.4% female (1999 est.)
Religions Protestant 55%, Roman Catholic 20%, Muslim 20%, indigenous beliefs
Life Expectancy 37.2 male, 37.98 female (2000 est.)
Government Type multiparty democracy
Currency 1 Malawian kwacha (MK) = 100 tambala
GDP (per capita) $940 (1999 est.)
Industry tobacco, tea, sugar, sawmill products, cement, consumer goods
Agriculture tobacco, sugarcane, cotton, tea, corn, potatoes, cassava (tapioca), sorghum, pulses; cattle, goats
Arable Land 34%
Natural Resources limestone, arable land, hydropower, unexploited deposits of uranium, coal, and bauxite

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