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Country (long form) Rwandese Republic
Capital Kigali
Total Area 10,169.16 sq mi
26,338.00 sq km
(slightly smaller than Maryland)
Population 7,229,129 (July 2000 est.)
note: estimates for this country explicitly take into account the effects of excess mortality due to AIDS
Estimated Population in 2050 8,905,995
Languages Kinyarwanda (official) universal Bantu vernacular, French (official), English (official), Kiswahili (Swahili) used in commercial centers
Literacy 60.5% total, 69.8% male, 51.6% female (1995 est.)
Religions Roman Catholic 65%, Protestant 9%, Muslim 1%, indigenous beliefs and other 25%
Life Expectancy 38.58 male, 40.13 female (2000 est.)
Government Type republic
Currency 1 Rwandan franc (RF) = 100 centimes
GDP (per capita) $720 (1999 est.)
Industry cement, agricultural products, small-scale beverages, soap, furniture, shoes, plastic goods, textiles, cigarettes
Agriculture coffee, tea, pyrethrum (insecticide made from chrysanthemums), bananas, beans, sorghum, potatoes; livestock
Arable Land 35%
Natural Resources gold, cassiterite (tin ore), wolframite (tungsten ore), methane, hydropower, arable land

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