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Africa | World

Country (long form) Republic of South Africa
Capital Pretoria;
note - Cape Town is the legislative center and Bloemfontein the judicial center
Total Area 471,010.66 sq mi
1,219,912.00 sq km
(slightly less than twice the size of Texas)
Population 43,421,021 (July 2000 est.)
Estimated Population in 2050 32,538,704
Languages 11 official languages, including Afrikaans, English, Ndebele, Pedi, Sotho, Swazi, Tsonga, Tswana, Venda, Xhosa, Zulu
Literacy 81.8% total, 81.9% male, 81.7% female (1995 est.)
Religions Christian 68% (includes most whites and Coloreds, about 60% of blacks and about 40% of Indians), Muslim 2%, Hindu 1.5% (60% of Indians), indigenous beliefs and animist 28.5%
Life Expectancy 50.41 male, 51.81 female (2000 est.)
Government Type republic
Currency 1 rand (R) = 100 cents
GDP (per capita) $6,900 (1999 est.)
Industry mining (world's largest producer of platinum, gold, chromium), automobile assembly, metalworking, machinery, textile, iron and steel, chemicals, fertilizer, foodstuffs
Agriculture corn, wheat, sugarcane, fruits, vegetables; beef, poultry, mutton, wool, dairy products
Arable Land 10%
Natural Resources gold, chromium, antimony, coal, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, tin, uranium, gem diamonds, platinum, copper, vanadium, salt, natural gas

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